传习录

159

159·

来书云:「夫子昨以良知为照心。窃谓良知,心之本体也,照心,人所用[1]功,乃戒慎恐催之心也,犹思也,而遂以戒慎恐催为良知,何欤?」

能戒慎恐惧者,是良知也。

来信说:「先生昨日以良知为照心。我以为良知是心的本体,照心是人所用功夫,是戒慎恐惧之心,如同思一样;却把戒慎恐惧当作良知,为什么呢?」

能戒慎恐惧的,就是良知。

Your letter says: 'Yesterday you made innate knowledge the mirroring mind. I should have thought innate knowledge the mind's substance, the mirroring mind the work man applies — the vigilant, fearful mind, as it were a thinking; why then make vigilance and fear innate knowledge?'

That which can be vigilant and fearful is innate knowledge.

  1. 「用功」二字之间,施本、俞本并有「之」字。
第 159 条 · 又 | 传习录