先生游南镇[1]。
一友指岩中花树问曰:「天下无心外之物:如此花树在深山中自开自落,于我心亦何相关?」
先生曰:「你未看此花时,此花与汝心同归于寂[2];你来看此花时,则此花颜色一时明白起来。便知此花不在你的心外。」
先生游南镇。
一位朋友指着岩中的花树问:「天下没有心外之物:可这花树在深山中自开自落,与我的心有什么相关?」
先生说:「你没有看这花时,这花与你的心同归于沉寂;你来看这花时,这花的颜色一时明白起来。便知道这花不在你的心外。」
The Master was touring South Town.
A friend pointed to flowering trees on the cliff and asked: 'You say there is nothing outside the mind — yet these flowers open and fall by themselves deep in the mountains: what have they to do with my mind?'
The Master said: 'Before you looked at them, these flowers and your mind alike were in stillness; you come and look at them, and their colors at once show clear. Then you know they are not outside your mind.'
- 今浙江会稽山。
- 此「寂」字非寂灭之「寂」,而系「寂然不动」之寂。此处言「此花与汝心同归于寂」,下一「同」字,则与柏克莱所谓「存在即被知觉」之意义显然不同。